anupoṣaṇa

 "Anupoṣaṇa" (अनुपोषण) in Sanskrit primarily means "not fasting" or "absence of fasting," and can also imply maintenance or support depending on context.

Etymology and Composition

The term Anupoṣaṇa is a compound word (tatpurusha compound) 

derived from two parts:

• "Anu-" (अनु): a prefix in Sanskrit meaning "not," "along," "after," or
• "subordinate to" depending on the context

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• "Upoṣaṇa" (उपोषण): stems from "up-āś" related to the practice of
• fasting or abstaining from food.
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  2 Sources
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Combined, Anupoṣaṇa (अनुपोषण) literally translates to “not engaging 

in fasting”

Wisdom Library+1

. The word can also extend metaphorically 

to mean nourishment, support, or maintenance in a general sense, 

especially in contexts like Hindi or applied philosophical texts

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Usage

• In Hinduism and Sanskrit literature, Anupoṣaṇa may be used to
• indicate a period or state where fasting is not undertaken.
• In broader linguistic usage, it can refer to support or sustenance, 
• emphasizing care or maintenance rather than abstention from food.

Summary

Anupoṣaṇa is a negation of fasting and represents either the absence of

abstinence or, in a related sense, the act of supporting or sustaining

something. It reflects the careful structure of Sanskrit compounds 

where prefixes like anu- modify the meaning of the root in 

precise ways

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The term is cited in classical Sanskrit dictionaries, including Monier-Williams 

and traditional lexicons, confirming both the literal and extended 

meanings in philosophical and linguistic contexts

Sanskrit Dictionary

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