anupāvṛtta

 Anupāvṛtta (अनुपावृत्त) is a Sanskrit term that primarily refers to the name of a people or a place in ancient India, as mentioned in classical texts like the Mahābhārata.

Definitions and Context

Historical and Epic Reference - In the Mahābhārata (Bhīṣma Parva, 

Chapter 9, Verse 48), Anupāvṛtta is cited as a place in ancient India

1

. It also appears in the Viṣṇupurāṇa as the proper name of a 

people or tribe residing in India

2

. This usage identifies Anupāvṛtta

as a noun of plural form (m. pl.), referring collectively to a group

or population.

Linguistic Breakdown - The term is a tatpuruṣa compound, formed from

the elements an- (a negation prefix) and upāvṛtta. In some related Sanskrit

dictionaries, it is explained literally as "not turned toward" or "neglected,"

though its primary context in classical texts is proper nomenclature 

rather than a descriptive adjective 

1

.

Dictionary Entries - 

• Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary lists Anupāvṛtta as “N. of 
• a people” and cites its literal derivation from an- + upāvṛtta

  1

  .
• Other sources confirm the term as a proper noun in plural form, used
• in epic or Purāṇic text contexts

  2

  .

Transliteration - The Sanskrit term अनुपावृत्त can be transliterated in 

English as Anupavritta, Anupavrtta, or Anupāvṛtta using the IAST scheme,

preserving the diacritical marks for accurate pronunciation 

2

1. 

   

   4 Sources
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Summary

• Part of speech: Noun, masculine plural (name of a people or place)
• Literal components: an- (negation) + upāvṛtta
• Primary references: Mahābhārata, Viṣṇupurāṇa
• Alternate spellings: Anupavritta, Anupavrtta, Anupāvṛtta
• Usage: Proper noun for a tribal group or geographic location in ancient
• texts

In essence, anupāvṛtta carries significance in Sanskrit literature and 

ancient Indian history as the name of a people or a location, rather 

than as a general descriptive term

Wisdom Library+1

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