anuvidhīyate

 Anuvidhīyate (अनुविधीयते) means "to become constantly engaged," "to follow," or "to act in conformity," depending on context, particularly in reference to the mind following the senses in classical Sanskrit texts

Sanskrit Dictionary+1

.

Literal Definition

The verb anuvidhīyate is derived from Sanskrit roots:

• anu — following or in accordance with
• vi — a prefix denoting distinction or intensification
• dhā — to place or set
• īyate — denotes passive or middle voice, "is done" or "becomes"

Thus, anuvidhīyate literally conveys the sense of "becoming engaged

with," "following closely," or "acting as per a path or 

instruction"

Sanskrit Dictionary+1

. It signifies consistent or attentive 

engagement with an object, task, or influence.

Usage in Classical Texts

In the Bhagavad Gita (Chapter 2, Verse 67), the term appears in the 

context of the mind interacting with the senses:

इन्द्रियाणां हि चरतां यन्मनोऽनुविधीयते। 

तदस्य हरति प्रज्ञां वायुर्नावमिवाम्भसि।।2.67।।

Transliteration: 

indriyāṇāṁ hi charatāṁ yan mano ’nuvidhīyate

tadasya harati prajñāṁ vāyur nāvam ivāmbhasi

srimadgita.com

.

Translation: “When the mind becomes constantly engaged with one

of the senses, the intellect is carried away by it, just as the wind 

carries away a boat on the water.” Here, anuvidhīyate conveys that

the mind follows or is engrossed by the object of a sense, leading

the intellect astray

Bhagavad Gita, The Song of God+1

.

Contextual and Philosophical Meaning

• Mind and Senses: It emphasizes mental attachment or focus 
• directed by sensory engagement, highlighting how distraction 
• can influence discernment or decision-making.
• Practical Guidance: Texts using anuvidhīyate often instruct 
• cultivating mindfulness, self-control, or disciplined engagement,
• illustrating the consequences of letting the mind "follow" objects
• unchecked.
• Extended Usage: In Pali and other Sanskrit-related literature,
• anuvidhīyate is used similarly to mean acting in conformity,
• adhering, or following instructions

  1

  .
• 

  1 Source
• 
  

Summary

• Grammatical form: Passive/middle voice verb in Sanskrit
• Meanings:
  • To become constantly engaged
  • To follow or adhere to
  • To act in conformity with
• Usage example: Mind following the senses in Bhagavad Gita 2.67

  1
• Implication: Highlights attachment, focus, or obedience depending
• on textual and spiritual context
• 

  1 Source
• 
  

In essence, anuvidhīyate embodies the concept of mental or behavioral

engagement, whether with senses, duties, or instructions, emphasizing

attentiveness, conformity, or involvement according to the context.