The phrase "bāhubhyāṁ taruṁ lumpati" in Devanagari script is written as बाहुभ्यां तरुं लुम्पति
Detailed Explanation
- Transliteration components:
- bāhu → बाहु (arm)
- bhyām → भ्यां (instrumental dual ending, "with both")
- taru → तरु (tree, or contextually as object of action)
- ṃ /ṁ → ं denotes anusvāra, nasalization over a vowel
- lumpati → लुम्पति (verb, he/she/it leaps or strikes)
- Word-by-word Devanagari:
- बाहु (bāhu) + भ्यां (bhyām) → "with both arms"
- तरुं (taruṁ) → "tree"
- लुम्पति (lumpati) → "strikes" or "leaps onto"
The Sanskrit phrase "bāhubhyāṁ taruṁ lumpati"
translates to "He climbs the tree with both arms."
Word-by-word breakdown
- taruṁ – Accusative singular of taruḥ, meaning "tree." It marks the object
- being acted upon.
- lumpati – Third-person singular present tense of the verb lump or
- lumpate, meaning "climbs" or "ascends."
- 1 Source
Grammatical notes
- The instrumental case (bāhubhyāṁ) indicates the means by which
- the action is performed. Here, the person climbs by using both arms.
- The accusative case (taruṁ) shows that the tree is the object of the
- action.
- The verb lumpati is in the present tense, third-person singular, agreeing
- with an implied singular subject (he/she/it).
Literal and natural translation
Putting the elements together, the phrase literally means:
"With both arms, (he) climbs the tree."
A natural English rendering would be "He climbs the tree using both his arms."
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