antar duṣṭa

 Antarduṣṭa (अन्तर्दुष्ट) in Sanskrit means ‘internally bad, wicked, or vile’, describing someone or something that is evil at heart.

Etymology and Composition

The term Antarduṣṭa is a Sanskrit compound (tatpurusha) formed from:

• antar (अन्तर्) — meaning inner, interior, inside, or within

  2

  ;
• duṣṭa (दुष्ट) — meaning bad, wicked, corrupt, or morally depraved

  1

  .
• 

  

  3 Sources

Thus, when combined, Antarduṣṭa literally translates to “internally wicked” or “evil at heart”

Wisdom Library

.

Grammatical Notes

• The term is mfn. (masculine, feminine, neuter) and can be declined depending on the gender, number, and case: Antarduṣṭaḥ (masc. singular), Antarduṣṭā (fem. singular), Antarduṣṭam (neuter singular)

  1

  .
• It is an adjective with a moral or ethical quality, used to describe individuals, thoughts, or behaviors that are inherently corrupt or malevolent.
• 

  1 Source

Usage in Sanskrit Literature

• Antarduṣṭa is typically found in classical Sanskrit texts, philosophical discussions, and commentaries where ethical character or inner disposition is analyzed. It emphasizes the internal nature of wickedness, rather than external acts alone

  2

  .
• It is often used in compounds with other terms to describe moral or psychological states within Hindu philosophy, Yogic literature, and ethical treatises.
• 

  

  2 Sources

Related Terms

• Dushta (दुष्ट) — simply bad, evil

  1

  .
• Antar (अन्तर्) — interior, within, inner part; also used in compounds to indicate internal or hidden aspects

  2

  .
• Antarmudrā — in Yoga philosophy, it refers to the “internal gestures” or meditative postures

  1

  .
• 

  

  3 Sources

In summary, Antarduṣṭa conveys the idea of hidden or inherent wickedness, highlighting the moral or psychological state in Sanskrit texts and philosophical discourse

Wisdom Library+1

.