piektdiena, 2026. gada 2. oktobris

anti deva

 

In Sanskrit, antideva means “near the gods” or “opponent/adversary (at dice)”,
formed from anti (“near, opposite”) and deva (“god”).

Core meanings from Sanskrit sources

  • “Being near the gods / in the presence of the gods” — a Vedic meaning 
  • found in the Ṛgveda .
  • “Adversary, opponent (especially at dice)” — another Vedic sense,
  • glossed as Gegenspieler (“opponent”) in Grassmann’s Rigvedic dictionary .
  • “Reaching the gods” / “having the gods around oneself” — a poetic 
  • or epithet-like meaning in Vedic usage .
  • 2 Sources

Grammatical breakdown

  • anti (अन्ति) — “near, before, opposite, in the presence of” .
  • deva (देव) — “god, divine being” .
    Together they form a tatpuruṣa compound: anti + deva → antideva.
  • 2 Sources

Additional traditional notes

  • Sometimes interpreted adverbially as “near the gods” in Vedic commentaries .
  • Also recorded as the name of an ancient king or sage in some texts .
  • 1 Source

Summary

So anti‑deva / antideva can mean:
  • Near the gods / in the presence of the gods (primary Vedic meaning)
  • Opponent / adversary (especially in the context of dice play)
  • A proper name (king/sage in Vedic literature)

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