an udāra

 

In Sanskrit, “udāra” means generous, liberal, noble, or exalted,

reflecting qualities such as gentleness, magnanimity, 

and moral excellence.

Literal and Moral Meaning

The word udāra (उदार) is an adjective that conveys notions of liberality, 

generosity, gentleness, and excellence of character

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It is used to describe a person who is magnanimous, kind-hearted,

or noble-minded. Related traits include being lenient, eloquent,

energetic, and illustrious. In ethical and literary contexts, it often 

connotes moral elevation or exaltedness 

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Linguistic Usage

• As an adjective: udāra can describe someone who is liberal, 
• generous, or munificent

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• As a moral quality or literary merit: In Sanskrit literature and 
• dramaturgy, udāratā (derived from udāra) is listed as one of the
• virtues (guṇa) of a good dramatic work, emphasizing sweetness,
• depth, and moral refinement 

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Common Contexts

• In everyday Sanskrit and classical texts, udāra describes both moral 
• character and physical generosity.
• It is contrasted with pettiness, meanness, or small-mindedness,
• highlighting the grandeur of spirit rather than mere material giving.

Example Usage

• Personality: “He is udāra” → He has a noble and generous character.
• Literary praise: “The poem is characterized by udāratā” → The work
• manifests moral and artistic refinement.

In summary, udāra encapsulates qualities of nobility, generosity,

and moral greatness, whether applied to individuals, their actions, 

or artistic works 

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