sestdiena, 2026. gada 12. septembris

anu uddharaṇa

 In Sanskrit, "anu uddharaṇa" generally means 'subsequent lifting', 'following extraction', or 'illustrative example/excerpt', depending on the context and compound usage.


Breakdown of the phrase


  • Anu (अनु): a prefix meaning "after," "following," "subsequent," or
  • "according to". It suggests sequential order or derivation.
  • Uddharaṇa (उद्धरण): derived from the root √√धृ (dhṛ) with the 
  • prefix ud-, meaning "to lift up," "to cite," "to quote," or "to extract".
  • In literature and scholarly texts, uddharaṇa commonly refers to
  • a quotation, excerpt, or example drawn from an earlier source.

Combined meaning


  • Literally, "anu uddharaṇa" (अनु उद्धरण) can signify "a subsequent 
  • citation" or "an example/excerpt that follows", often used in Sanskrit 
  • literature or commentaries to denote a reference that comes after
  • or is derived from a previous statement.
  • In grammatical or lexical works, anu uddharaṇa may refer to an
  • illustrative example provided after a rule, showing the application
  • of a principle or concept.

Usage in context


  • In classical Sanskrit texts, scholars often provide anu uddharaṇa 
  • to support a proposition or clarify meaning, similar to modern 
  • footnotes or examples following a rule.
  • In philosophy, grammar, or literature, it may appear in verses like:
  • "अस्मिन् सूत्रे नियमः + अनु उद्धरणम्" meaning 
  • “The rule is stated in this aphorism, followed by an illustrative example.”

In summary, anu uddharaṇa conveys the idea of something that is cited,
extracted, or exemplified after a previous point, maintaining the 
nuance of sequential or supporting reference in Sanskrit 
scholarly tradition.

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