anuriṣ

 "Anuriṣ" (अनुरिष्) is a Sanskrit verbal form meaning "to be injured after" or "to suffer harm subsequently," derived from the compound of ‘anu’ and the verbal root ‘ṛṣ’ (to harm, injure) and is classified as a Parasmaipada class 4 verb

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Etymology and Composition

The word अनुरिष् (anuriṣ) is derived from:

• anu (अनु): meaning “after” or “along”

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• ṛṣ (ऋष्): a verbal root meaning “to injure, attack, or harm”

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Thus, anuriṣ literally conveys the idea of something occurring after

harm or to be subsequently injured. The construction follows the 

classical Sanskrit compound rules and is treated as a class 4 

(Parasmaipada) verb in the traditional conjugation system.

Grammatical Classification

• Class: 4 (Parasmaipada)
• Root: anu-√riṣ
• Meaning: To be injured after (applied with accusative objects)
• Textual Reference: Appears in the Chāndogya Upaniṣad

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• demonstrating classical usage.
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Usage in Sentences

As a verb, “anuriṣ” is used in the context of events or actions that 

follow from harm or injury. For example:

• One could describe a person or deity experiencing injury or 
• suffering following a certain event, applying the verbal root 
• appropriately in the past, present, or future tense forms according 
• to Sanskrit grammar rules.

Related Terms

• Anvrish / Anvṛṣ: Alternate transliterations often encountered in 
• Sanskrit texts, representing the same root and meaning

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• anu: A common prefix in Sanskrit, used in numerous verbal 
• compounds to indicate sequence, correspondence, or repetition

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In summary, “anuriṣ” is a precise Sanskrit verbal form used in 

classical texts to describe subsequent harm or being injured

following an action. Its understanding requires knowledge of the 

verbal root system in Sanskrit (class 4 Parasmaipada) and is

well-documented in authoritative Sanskrit dictionaries

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