anena

 "Anena" is a Sanskrit term meaning "by this," "with this," or "through this," and can also convey the ideas of being sinless, blameless, or a sovereign with no superior depending on context.

Grammatical Definition

In classical Sanskrit, anena (अनेन) is the instrumental singular form 

of the pronoun ima (इम, “this”)

Wiktionary

. It is used to indicate the

means, instrument, or agent by which an action is performed. For 

example, in Vedic and Puranic texts, it occurs in constructions like 

anena dehena — meaning “by this body”

Sanskrit Dictionary+1

.

Adjectival Meanings

When used as an adjective, "anena" can convey qualities such as:

• Sinless or blameless: not liable to error, morally pure

  2

  .
• Without stags: e.g., describing a set of horses as having no 
• variegated set

  1

  .
• One who has no superior: used metaphorically to denote a 
• sovereign or paramount lord

  2

  .
• 

  

  2 Sources
• 
  

Usage in Literature

• In the Śrīmad Bhāgavatam, the term frequently appears in phrases
• like anena dehena (“by this body”), rudatā anena (“as soon as the
• child cried”), and ātmanā anena (“of this body”)

  2

  .
• It is found in the Ṛg Veda and other Vedic texts as a functional 
• particle indicating agency or means

  1

  .
• Sometimes, it serves as a proper name in Hindu mythology, for
• instance, referring to Anena, a son of Kakustha or Āyu, in the 
• Puranic genealogies

  1

  .
• 

  

  4 Sources
• 
  

Summary of Key Meanings

Grammatical/Pronominal Usage: instrumental singular of "this"; "by this," 

"with this," "through this"

1

.

Adjective: sinless, blameless, guiltless; without stags; one who has

no superior

2

.

Proper Name: a historical or mythological figure noted in the 

Mahābhārata and Puranas

1

.

1. 

   

   4 Sources
2. 
   

In essence, the meaning of "anena" is context-dependent, ranging from 

a high moral or spiritual quality to a simple grammatical function 

indicating instrumentality or agency in Sanskrit literature. Its versatility 

reflects the richness of classical Sanskrit usage

Sanskrit Dictionary+1

.