otrdiena, 2026. gada 13. oktobris

aparigaṇya

In Sanskrit, aparigaṇya means “incalculable” or “not to be counted/measured.”

Core definition

  • Multiple Sanskrit dictionaries define aparigaṇya (अपरिगण्य) as “incalculable” or “not capable of being counted” .
  • It is an adjective (mfn. — masculine, feminine, neuter) used to describe something beyond enumeration.
  • 3 Sources

Etymology and grammatical structure

  • The term is formed from:
    • a- — a negative prefix meaning “not” or “without.”
    • parigaṇya — “countable,” from the root √gaṇ (“to count, enumerate”).
  • Thus, a‑parigaṇya literally means “not countable.”
  • 1 Source

Usage and context

  • The Wisdom Library entry notes it appears in Sanskrit and Hindu textual contexts with the meaning “incalculable” .
  • It is a descriptive adjective and does not carry the philosophical or ethical meanings associated with the unrelated term aparigraha (non‑possessiveness), which appears in other results but is a different word.
  • 1 Source

Distinguishing it from aparigraha

Because several results concern aparigraha, it is worth noting the difference:
  • aparigaṇya = incalculable (from √gaṇ, “to count”).
  • aparigraha = non‑possession, non‑attachment (from √grah, “to grasp”).
  • 2 Sources
These two words are unrelated in meaning despite superficial similarity.

Summary

Aparigaṇya is a straightforward Sanskrit adjective meaning “incalculable, beyond counting, not precisely enumerable.” It is used descriptively and does not carry philosophical connotations.

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aparimāṇa

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