otrdiena, 2026. gada 13. oktobris

apamitya

 In Sanskrit, apamitya most commonly means “a debt”, though in Vedic usage it can also mean “something to be thrown away.”

Core meanings

  • Debt / something owed — Several dictionaries list apamitya (अपमित्य) as a neuter noun meaning “debt” or “loan” .
    This sense appears in the Atharva‑Veda (6.117.1)
    .
  • To be thrown away (Vedic) — In older Vedic usage, the term is glossed as “to be thrown away” .
    This reflects an earlier verbal meaning from the root apa-√mā / apa-√me (“to measure off, remove”).
  • 3 Sources

Etymology and grammatical notes

  • Derived from apa + √mā / √me, with the suffix -tya / -tyaka, forming a noun meaning something “measured off / removed,” which developed the sense of “debt” as an obligation to be discharged .
  • Related form apamityaka also means “debt” .
  • 2 Sources

Summary

apamitya has two attested senses:
  1. Debt, obligation, something owed (the standard classical meaning).
  2. Something to be thrown away (older Vedic meaning).
If you want, I can also explain how the term is used in Vedic ritual texts or how it relates to ṛṇa (“debt”).

Nav komentāru:

Ierakstīt komentāru

apara puruṣa

  Apara Puruṣa (अपरपुरुष) in Sanskrit generally means “the later man, descendant, or another person” and can also denote a subordinate or se...