anākrānta

 In Sanskrit, “anākrānta” (अनाक्रान्त) primarily means “unassailed” or “not attacked,” indicating a state of being secure or impervious to assault.

Definition and Etymology

The word anākrānta is an adjective formed from the negation 

prefix “a-” (not) and the root krānta (attacked, gone through, or invaded).

Thus, it literally translates to “not attacked” or “unassailed”

Sanskrit Dictionary

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In addition to metaphorical usage in classical texts, “anākrānta” can 

refer to the prickly nightshade plant, Solanum jacquini (कण्टकारिवृक्ष), 

indicating a thorny or protected nature that aligns with the meaning 

of being “unassailable” 

Sanskrit Dictionary

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Grammatical Notes

• Part of speech: Adjective (sometimes used as a noun in certain 
• contexts)
• Gender forms follow standard Sanskrit adjectival declension:
• Masculine: anākrānta
• Feminine: anākrāntā
• Neuter: anākrānta
• 
  

Usage in Sanskrit Literature

The term appears in various Sanskrit texts, often to describe someone 

or something impervious to attack or harm

Wisdom Library+1

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The Wisdom Library references indicate occurrences in Vedic, epic,

and classical poetry, showing that it can be applied both literally

(physical invulnerability) and metaphorically (moral or spiritual 

steadfastness) 

Wisdom Library

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By understanding anākrānta in these contexts, scholars and students 

of Sanskrit can appreciate both its literal and figurative significance, 

whether describing a protected botanical element or a person/state

resistant to adversity.

For further study, references and citations of this word in classical 

Sanskrit texts are available on Sanskrit resources such as 

Wisdom Library and Sanskritdictionary.com

Wisdom Library+1

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