ceturtdiena, 2026. gada 7. maijs

paramaṁ

 In Sanskrit, "paramaṁ" (परमं) generally means 

"supreme," "highest," "farthest," or "ultimate," often 

referring to the ultimate reality, supreme bliss, or 

highest virtue in religious and philosophical contexts


Definition and Usage


sense of “highest degree,” “supreme essence,” 
or “utmost” and is commonly used to describe divinity, 
spiritual attainment, or excellence.


Examples in Texts



Philosophical and Religious Contexts



Linguistic Notes



Summary



This term is central in understanding spiritual hierarchies, 
descriptions of divinity, and the concept of liberation in 
Indian religious thought.

vettha

 "Vettha" in Sanskrit generally means one who knows, 

knower, or someone enlightened, and it can also 

refer to particular variety of Indian sandalwood 

used in Ayurveda.


Linguistic and Philosophical Context


often translated as “knower,” “cognizant,” or “enlightened” In classical Hindu and yogic philosophy, vettha refers 
to someone who has attained deeper or higher spiritual 
knowledge. Examples include:



Lexical and Religious Use



Ayurvedic Reference



Summary of Meanings









Overall, vettha embodies the concept of knowledge, awareness, 
and expertise, whether in spiritual, scriptural, or medicinal 
contexts.

anājānat

  “Anājānat” is a Sanskrit adjective meaning “not learned” or “not perceiving,” derived from the root jñā, which relates to knowledge or und...