The Sanskrit word "krīḍati" translates to "he/she plays" or
"engages in play" in English, indicating an action of
amusement, sport, or joyful activity.
Meaning and Usage:
- "krīḍati" is a third person singular present tense form of the
- verb root krīḍ (क्रीड्), which means to play, frolic, amuse
- oneself, or perform merrily.
- It is often used in classical Sanskrit literature to describe
- children, deities, or individuals engaging in playful or sportive
- activities.
- Example: बालः उद्यानमध्ये क्रीडति – The child plays in the garden.
Grammar Note:
- Root verb: क्रीड् (krīḍ)
- Present tense, third person singular: क्रीडति (krīḍati)
- Other forms include:
- First person singular: क्रीडामि (krīḍāmi) – “I play”
- Second person singular: क्रीडसि (krīḍasi) – “You play”
Extended Usage:
- In devotional texts (e.g., stories of Krishna), "krīḍati" is frequently
- used to describe divine playful acts (leelas). This conveys joy,
- spontaneity, and delight beyond mere physical play.
In conclusion, “krīḍati” essentially conveys the idea of him/her
engaging in playful, joyful, or sportive activity, whether literal or
metaphorical.
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