The Sanskrit word “Padma” (पद्म) primarily
means “lotus,” symbolizing purity, beauty,
and spiritual awakening.
Literal Meaning
In classical Sanskrit, “padma” (पद्म) refers to the lotus flower,
an aquatic plant known for its beauty and the way it rises
untainted from muddy waters. The term is widely used in
Sanskrit literature to denote both the flower itself and its
symbolic qualities of purity, spiritual growth, and divine beauty.
Symbolic and Cultural Significance
- Hinduism: The lotus is associated with deities such as Lakshmi
- (goddess of wealth) and Brahma (the creator), where the term
- “padma” often appears in texts describing divine thrones or
- adornments. It represents spiritual enlightenment and
- detachment from worldly attachments.
- Literature and Poetry: “Padma” is a common epithet in
- Sanskrit poetry, describing hands, eyes, or faces that are
- as beautiful as a lotus. For example, “Padma-nayana” means
- “eyes like lotus petals.”
Related Meanings
While the primary translation is “lotus,” in certain contexts,
padma may also refer to a measure, an emblem, or a decorative
motif resembling a lotus. The word can appear in compounds or
metaphorical expressions highlighting perfection, beauty, or
spiritual significance.
In conclusion, padma in Sanskrit universally signifies the lotus
flower, carrying both literal and deep symbolic meanings across
religious, literary, and cultural contexts.
Padma (पद्म) in Sanskrit primarily means "lotus,"
symbolizing purity, spiritual growth, and cosmic
manifestation.
Literal Meaning
In Sanskrit, it also signifies:
- 4 Sources
Symbolism
The lotus emerges from mud yet remains unstained, symbolizing
spiritual purity and enlightenment. It represents:
- 4 Sources
Religious and Iconographic Context
In Hindu iconography, Vishnu holds a Padma in his hand,
symbolizing his roles:
- Cosmic purity rising above material existence
- 2 Sources
Literary References
- 2 Sources
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