The word anyadā is written in Devanagari as अन्यदा.
Direct answer:
- anyadā → अन्यदा
- Pronunciation: a-nya-dā, with a long ā at the end.
- Meaning: “at another time,” “on another occasion,” “once,” “sometimes.”
✅ Breakdown of the Devanagari spelling
- अ — a
- न्य — nya (a conjunct of न + य)
- दा — dā (द + long vowel ā)
Together: अ + न्य + दा = अन्यदा
✅ Meaning and usage
In Sanskrit, अन्यदा is an adverb meaning:
- “at another time”
- “on a different occasion”
- “once (in the past)”
- “sometimes” (depending on context)
It appears frequently in classical Sanskrit literature, including narrative texts, epics, and philosophical works, often to introduce a shift in time or a new episode.
✅ Grammatical notes
- Form: indeclinable adverb (avyaya)
- Root components:
- anya (अन्य) — “other, another”
- -dā (दा) — from the adverbial suffix used in temporal expressions
- Because it is an avyaya, it does not change form for gender, number, or case.
✅ Pronunciation guidance
- The ny cluster (न्य) is pronounced like the “ny” in canyon.
- The final ā (ा) is long, held slightly longer than a short “a.”
- Stress typically falls on the final syllable: -dā.
✅ Related Sanskrit temporal adverbs
These help place अन्यदा in context:
- कदाचित् — sometimes, once
- अद्य — today
- श्वः — tomorrow
- ह्यः — yesterday
- तदा — then, at that time
- यदा — when
✅ Example usage (original + translation)
- अन्यदा स राजा वनं जगाम।
Anyadā sa rājā vanaṃ jagāma.
“Once, that king went to the forest.” - अन्यदा अहं तत्र आसीत्।
“I was there at another time.”
✅ If you need more
I can also provide:
- IPA pronunciation
- Sandhi variations
- Usage in specific texts (e.g., Mahābhārata, Purāṇas)
- Transliteration in IAST, Harvard-Kyoto, or ISO 15919
anyadā is a Sanskrit adverb meaning “at another time,” “once,” or “sometimes,” depending on context.
Core meanings
All major Sanskrit dictionaries agree that anyadā is an indeclinable adverb with several related senses:
- 5 Sources
Examples from classical texts
- 5 Sources
Etymology
- 2 Sources
Usage notes
- Common in narrative Sanskrit to introduce a past event (“once, one day”).
- In prescriptive or legal contexts, it contrasts specific situations (“not at another time”).
- In poetry, it can mean “sometimes,” indicating variation in behavior or circumstance.
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