pirmdiena, 2026. gada 5. oktobris

anyadā

The word anyadā is written in Devanagari as अन्यदा.
Direct answer:
  • anyadā → अन्यदा
  • Pronunciation: a-nya-dā, with a long ā at the end.
  • Meaning: “at another time,” “on another occasion,” “once,” “sometimes.”

✅ Breakdown of the Devanagari spelling

  • अ — a
  • न्य — nya (a conjunct of न + य)
  • दा — dā (द + long vowel ā)
Together: अ + न्य + दा = अन्यदा

✅ Meaning and usage

In Sanskrit, अन्यदा is an adverb meaning:
  • “at another time”
  • “on a different occasion”
  • “once (in the past)”
  • “sometimes” (depending on context)
It appears frequently in classical Sanskrit literature, including narrative texts, epics, and philosophical works, often to introduce a shift in time or a new episode.

✅ Grammatical notes

  • Form: indeclinable adverb (avyaya)
  • Root components:
    • anya (अन्य) — “other, another”
    • -dā (दा) — from the adverbial suffix used in temporal expressions
  • Because it is an avyaya, it does not change form for gender, number, or case.

✅ Pronunciation guidance

  • The ny cluster (न्य) is pronounced like the “ny” in canyon.
  • The final ā (ा) is long, held slightly longer than a short “a.”
  • Stress typically falls on the final syllable: -dā.
These help place अन्यदा in context:
  • कदाचित् — sometimes, once
  • अद्य — today
  • श्वः — tomorrow
  • ह्यः — yesterday
  • तदा — then, at that time
  • यदा — when

✅ Example usage (original + translation)

  • अन्यदा स राजा वनं जगाम।
    Anyadā sa rājā vanaṃ jagāma.
    “Once, that king went to the forest.”
  • अन्यदा अहं तत्र आसीत्।
    “I was there at another time.”

✅ If you need more

I can also provide:
  • IPA pronunciation
  • Sandhi variations
  • Usage in specific texts (e.g., Mahābhārata, Purāṇas)
  • Transliteration in IAST, Harvard-Kyoto, or ISO 15919

 anyadā is a Sanskrit adverb meaning “at another time,” “once,” or “sometimes,” depending on context.

Core meanings

All major Sanskrit dictionaries agree that anyadā is an indeclinable adverb with several related senses:
  • At another time / on another occasion
  • Once / one day / at one time (often in narrative contexts)
  • Sometimes / now and then
  • In another case (used in legal or prescriptive texts)
  • 5 Sources

Examples from classical texts

  • “anyadā bhūṣaṇaṃ puṃsām…” — “At another time, patience is an ornament for men…”
  • In Bhāgavata Purāṇa 5.8.15, anyadā is glossed as “sometimes” .
  • In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 7.12.9, anyadā appears in the sense “with other women also / at other times” .
  • 5 Sources

Etymology

  • Formed from anya (“other”) + the adverbial suffix -dā .
  • Related Prakrit form: Aṇṇayā .
  • Cognate noted with Old Slavonic inogda (“sometimes”) .
  • 2 Sources

Usage notes

  • Common in narrative Sanskrit to introduce a past event (“once, one day”).
  • In prescriptive or legal contexts, it contrasts specific situations (“not at another time”).
  • In poetry, it can mean “sometimes,” indicating variation in behavior or circumstance.

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