Anyāya‑vṛtta means a person “acting unjustly” or “following evil or improper conduct,” formed from anyāya (injustice) and vṛtta (conduct).
What the term literally means
- vṛtta — “conduct, course of action, behaviour.”
Together, anyāya‑vṛtta is a tatpuruṣa compound meaning “one whose conduct is unjust.” - 1 Source
Dictionary definitions
All major Sanskrit lexicons agree on the same sense:
- 2 Sources
These definitions describe a moral or ethical failing, not a technical philosophical term.
Grammatical form
The word is an adjective used for all genders:
anyāyavṛttaḥ / anyāyavṛttā / anyāyavṛttam — “unjust, wicked, acting improperly” .
anyāyavṛttaḥ / anyāyavṛttā / anyāyavṛttam — “unjust, wicked, acting improperly” .
How it is used
The term appears in Sanskrit literature to describe:
- a person whose behaviour violates dharma or accepted norms,
- someone engaged in wrongdoing, corruption, or immoral acts,
- conduct that is improper, unfair, or wicked.
It is descriptive rather than technical—unlike vṛtti in Yoga philosophy, which refers to mental modifications and is unrelated .
Distinguishing it from similar terms
- nyāya = justice, propriety, correct reasoning.
- anyāya = injustice, impropriety.
- vṛtta / vṛtti = conduct, behaviour, or (in other contexts) activity or mental modification.
Thus anyāya‑vṛtta specifically means “one whose conduct is unjust.”
Not to be confused with
- 2 Sources
Nav komentāru:
Ierakstīt komentāru