The phrase anyāya vartin is written in Devanagari as अन्यायवर्तिन्.
Direct answer:
The standard Devanagari rendering of anyāya vartin is अन्यायवर्तिन्, a compound meaning “one who behaves unjustly” or “an unjust person.”
The standard Devanagari rendering of anyāya vartin is अन्यायवर्तिन्, a compound meaning “one who behaves unjustly” or “an unjust person.”
✅ Why this is the correct Devanagari form
- anyāya → “injustice, wrong, unfairness”
- Phonetic breakdown: a‑nyā‑ya
- Devanagari: अन्याय
- vartin → “one who behaves/acts; one who is engaged in”
- From the root √vṛt (“to act, to conduct oneself”)
- Devanagari: वर्तिन्
When combined as a descriptive compound (a common pattern in Sanskrit), they form:
अन्यायवर्तिन्
anyāya‑vartin — “one who acts unjustly.”
anyāya‑vartin — “one who acts unjustly.”
✅ Notes on spelling and pronunciation
- The long ā in anyāya is preserved: आ.
- The final -in of vartin is written with the nasalized िन् ending.
- In Sanskrit compounds, the two words are normally written together without a space, hence अन्यायवर्तिन् rather than अन्याय वर्तिन्.
✅ Meaning and usage
- अन्यायवर्तिन् is an adjective or substantive meaning:
- “unjust,”
- “acting wrongly,”
- “one who behaves unfairly.”
- It appears in classical Sanskrit moral and legal contexts, often describing someone who violates dharma or proper conduct.
✅ Alternative forms you may encounter
- अन्यायवर्ती (anyāya‑vartī) — a related form using the long masculine nominative ending -ī, depending on grammatical context.
- अन्यायचर (anyāya‑cara) — “one who commits injustice,” a different but semantically similar compound.
✅ If you intended a different phrase
If you meant:
- anyāya‑vartana (“unjust action”) → अन्यायवर्तन
- anyāya‑vartanaṃ (neuter noun) → अन्यायवर्तनम्
These are grammatically distinct, so confirming the intended meaning helps ensure the correct script form.
✅ Summary
- Requested phrase: anyāya vartin
- Standard Devanagari: अन्यायवर्तिन्
- Meaning: “one who behaves unjustly.”
Anyāya‑vartin means a person who acts unjustly, behaves improperly, or conducts themselves contrary to what is right.
How the compound is formed
- 2 Sources
The second element vartin is well attested as meaning acting, behaving, performing, obeying .
A parallel compound, nyāya‑vartin, is explicitly defined as “well‑behaved, acting justly, acting with propriety” .
By the same pattern, anyāya‑vartin means “one who behaves according to anyāya,” i.e., one who behaves unjustly.
A parallel compound, nyāya‑vartin, is explicitly defined as “well‑behaved, acting justly, acting with propriety” .
By the same pattern, anyāya‑vartin means “one who behaves according to anyāya,” i.e., one who behaves unjustly.
Literal and contextual sense
Taken literally, the compound means:
- anyāya‑vartin = “one who dwells/acts (vartin) in injustice (anyāya)”
In practical usage, it describes:
- someone who acts unfairly or wrongfully
- someone who violates proper conduct or justice
- someone engaged in improper or unrighteous behavior
Relation to nyāya‑vartin
The meaning becomes clearer when contrasted with the attested term nyāya‑vartin, defined as:
- 1 Source
Replacing nyāya (“justice”) with anyāya (“injustice”) reverses the meaning.
Summary
anyāya‑vartin is a standard Sanskrit karmadhāraya/tatpuruṣa compound meaning:
- “one who behaves unjustly,” “wrong‑doer,” “one acting contrary to right conduct.”
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