The term Anyataraṭo Danta (अन्यतरतोदन्त, also spelled Anyatarato-danta)
is a compound Sanskrit expression found in Vedic texts such as the
Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa. It is formed from:
- anya (अन्य) — “other,” “one side”
- tara (तर) — “edge,” “side,” “row”
- danta (दन्त) — “tooth”
Literal Translation
The compound anyātaraṭo danta literally means:
“having teeth on one side only”
or
“possessing a single row of teeth”.
or
“possessing a single row of teeth”.
Contextual Usage
- In Vedic literature, it describes living beings that have teeth arranged
- only on one side, as opposed to ubhayatodanta, which refers to animals
- with teeth on both sides (dual rows).
- It is a bahuvrīhi compound, meaning the term describes a characteristic
- of a third-party entity. For example, in taxonomy or descriptive passages
- in the Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa, this term categorizes creatures according to
- their dentition pattern.
- Functionally, it helps distinguish single-rowed dentition (such as certain
- fish or other organisms) from typical mammals having upper and lower
- rows of teeth.
Summary
Anyātaraṭo Danta = Adjective or descriptive term that denotes “those
possessing teeth on only one side,” often used in Vedic texts to classify or
describe living beings based on tooth configuration.
This is a technical term in Sanskrit grammar and Vedic taxonomy and is
relevant in both philological studies and the interpretation of ancient
Hindu texts.
Reference:
- Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa 1.6.3.29
- Wisdom Library, Anyataratodanta: link
Nav komentāru:
Ierakstīt komentāru