Apadavāpad is a Sanskrit bahuvrīhi compound meaning “one who is free
from the calamity of forest‑fire,” formed from
apa (“away from”) + davāpad (“danger of fire”).
What the word means
apadavāpad (अपदवापद्) is an adjective meaning:
“free from the calamity of fire,” especially said of a forest
that is safe from forest‑fire.
meaning the compound describes something external to the
words themselves (e.g., “one whose forest is free from fire”).
Breakdown of the compound
- apa — a prefix meaning away, without, free from.
- dava / davā — “forest fire.”
- āpad — “calamity, danger.”
Thus:
apa + davā + āpad → apadavāpad
= “one for whom the danger of forest‑fire is absent.”
apa + davā + āpad → apadavāpad
= “one for whom the danger of forest‑fire is absent.”
Grammatical category
In Sanskrit grammar, a bahuvrīhi describes a person or thing possessing
a quality, not the quality itself.
Example: pītāmbaraḥ = “he whose garment is yellow.”
So apadavāpad means:
- “that whose forest is free from fire,”
- “one free from the danger of fire.”
Usage
The dictionary notes that the term appears in Sanskrit and
It is typically used as an adjective describing:
- a forest,
- a region,
- or any entity protected from the threat of fire.
Related note
literature searches, confirming it is a recognized lexical segment,
though without additional definitions.
Summary
- Apadavāpad = “free from the calamity of fire.”
- Formed from apa (away) + davāpad (danger of forest fire).
- A bahuvrīhi compound adjective.
- Used especially for forests or places safe from fire.
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