The Sanskrit words “lrikāra” and “lrīkāra” can be accurately
represented in Devanāgarī as “ऌकार” and “ऋकार” respectively,
following standard IAST transliteration rules.
Devanāgarī Representation
- lrikāra → ऌकार
- This form uses a short vocalic L (ऌ) at the start.
- lrīkāra → Ṛकार or ऋकार
- Here, “ṛ” represents the retroflex vowel ऋ, elongated “ī” is ई, followed by
- “kāra” as कार.
- 2 Sources
Romanized (IAST) Transliteration Scheme
- ऌ – transliterated as ḷ or lṛ
- ऋ – transliterated as ṛ
- ा – long “ā”
- ि, ी,ु, ू – indicate short and long vowels (i/ī, u/ū)
- 2 Sources
Pronunciation Guidelines
- ऋ (ṛ): a retroflex vowel, pronounced like “ri” with the tongue curled
- back slightly.
- Long vowels (ā, ī, ū) should be held approximately twice as long
- as short vowels.
- 2 Sources
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