anāyatta vṛtti

 

The Sanskrit term अनायत्तवृत्ति (Anāyattavṛtti) is a compound composed of:

an-āyatta (अनायत्त): “not dependent,” “independent,” or “self-directed.”

vṛtti (वृत्ति): “activity,” “functioning,” “mode of livelihood,” or

 “mental/behavioral disposition.”

Literal Translation

Anāyattavṛtti literally means:

“having an independent mode of living” or “self-sustaining

 conduct/occupation.”

$\text{“having an independent mode of living” or “self-sustaining conduct/occupation}$

It denotes the principle of a livelihood, occupation, or activity that 

is independent, i.e., not under compulsion, subordination, or 

external control.

Etymology

• vṛtti is etymologically derived from vṛt (वृत्), meaning "to turn, 
• proceed, or revolve," and conveys modes of action, conduct, or
• mental modifications. In different Sanskrit contexts 
• (Yoga, philosophy, grammar), vṛtti refers to the functionings or 
• tendencies of the mind, modes of conduct, or ways of sustaining
• life.
• anāyatta is the negation of āyatta (under control, dependent), 
• emphasizing freedom or autonomy.

Usage Context

1. Hindu Philosophy & Sanatana Traditions:
   • Refers to an occupation or livelihood performed autonomously, 
   • without external dependence.
   • Often contrasted with āyattavṛtti, which is dependent or guided 
   • by others.
2. Yoga & Mind Philosophy (Citta-Vṛtti):
   • While vṛtti commonly refers to mental modifications or
   • fluctuations, anāyattavṛtti in a philosophical sense can
   • metaphorically indicate self-sustaining tendencies of the 
   • mind that are not influenced by external disturbances.
3. Textual References:
• Found in Sanskrit dictionaries and discussed in contexts like 
• ethical conduct, modes of livelihood (ārtha), or karma-based 
• activity.
4. 
   

Summary

Anāyattavṛtti (अनायत्तवृत्ति) can be understood as:

• An independent occupation or self-directed livelihood.
• The autonomous manifestation of activity or conduct,
• free from external control.
• In a broader philosophical lens, it may allude to self-sufficient
• tendencies of the mind or self-regulated behavior.

References

• Wisdom Library: Anayattavritti Definition
• Sanskrit Dictionary: anāyatta

In practice, anāyattavṛtti emphasizes freedom, autonomy, and 

self-reliance in both mundane and spiritual contexts.