grāmaṁ sarvataḥ vṛkṣāḥ rohanti

 The sentence "grāmaṁ sarvataḥ vṛkṣāḥ rohanti" can be analyzed 

and translated as follows:

Step-by-step Analysis:

1. Vocabulary Breakdown:
   • grāmaṁ (ग्रामं) – accusative singular of grāma (village) → “the village”
   • sarvataḥ (सर्वतः) – adverb → “everywhere” or “all around”
   • vṛkṣāḥ (वृक्षाः) – nominative plural of vṛkṣa (tree) → “trees”
   • rohanti (रोहन्ति) – present tense, 3rd person plural of ruh → “grow” or “rise”
2. Syntactic Structure:
   • Subject: vṛkṣāḥ (“trees”)
   • Verb: rohanti (“grow”)
   • Object: grāmaṁ (“village”)
   • Adverbial phrase: sarvataḥ (“everywhere”/“all around”)

Translation:

“Trees grow all around the village.”

or more literally: “The village is surrounded everywhere by growing trees.”

Notes:

• The sentence uses classical Sanskrit word order, where the verb 
• typically comes at the end.
• 
  
• sarvataḥ emphasizes that the trees are growing around the entire 
• village.